Fool Price

Fool Price I had to purchase a new pair of bluejeans recently. They are the only jeans I own. My previous pair, tattered after two years of literal wear and tear, were beyond repair. Soon the boots I’ve worn since age 29, now sole-less and scuffed from twelve seasons of use, must be replaced. I’ll purchase a new pair this week. The bluejeans were $100, the boots $300. Full Price, both of them. I avoid Sale Price whenever I can, and opt instead to pay Full Price: even though I don’t earn a lot of money, I tend to purchase higher quality itemsâ€"not for their brand names, but because I’m willing to pay more for things that look good, work well, and last long. Because I’m responsible with money, the higher priced, higher quality items actually cost less over timeâ€"I use them till they’re finished: I wore my jeans roughly 700 times, my boots 1,000; therefore, I paid only 14 ¢ each time I pulled on my pants, 30 ¢ each time I stepped into my shoes. The reason I avoid Sale Price, though, has less to do with quality or money, and more to do with my impulses. I prefer to pay Full Price because it forces me to question the purchase: when I discover something I want to buy, I must think it over and spend time budgeting for itâ€"all the while questioning if the new possession will add real value to my life. Conversely, Sale Price is the compulsory priceâ€"a fool’s price. Not long ago, I played the fool. Repeatedly. I fell for all the tropes of Sale Price: Act now! Limited time only! While supplies last! Like Pavlov’s bell, these clever stratagems incite a false sense of scarcity that clouds our perception of reality, and thus prod us to act on impulse: you might save 70% off the clearance-rack dress you sort of like, but you’ll save 100% if you just leave the store without it. When I pay Full Price my purchase is deliberate. But even if the jeans or boots are less expensive, I’ll still purchase themâ€"if I need  them, not because they’re on sale. Read this essay and 150 others in our new book, Essential.

Fool Price

Fool Price I had to purchase a new pair of bluejeans recently. They are the only jeans I own. My previous pair, tattered after two years of literal wear and tear, were beyond repair. Soon the boots I’ve worn since age 29, now sole-less and scuffed from twelve seasons of use, must be replaced. I’ll purchase a new pair this week. The bluejeans were $100, the boots $300. Full Price, both of them. I avoid Sale Price whenever I can, and opt instead to pay Full Price: even though I don’t earn a lot of money, I tend to purchase higher quality itemsâ€"not for their brand names, but because I’m willing to pay more for things that look good, work well, and last long. Because I’m responsible with money, the higher priced, higher quality items actually cost less over timeâ€"I use them till they’re finished: I wore my jeans roughly 700 times, my boots 1,000; therefore, I paid only 14 ¢ each time I pulled on my pants, 30 ¢ each time I stepped into my shoes. The reason I avoid Sale Price, though, has less to do with quality or money, and more to do with my impulses. I prefer to pay Full Price because it forces me to question the purchase: when I discover something I want to buy, I must think it over and spend time budgeting for itâ€"all the while questioning if the new possession will add real value to my life. Conversely, Sale Price is the compulsory priceâ€"a fool’s price. Not long ago, I played the fool. Repeatedly. I fell for all the tropes of Sale Price: Act now! Limited time only! While supplies last! Like Pavlov’s bell, these clever stratagems incite a false sense of scarcity that clouds our perception of reality, and thus prod us to act on impulse: you might save 70% off the clearance-rack dress you sort of like, but you’ll save 100% if you just leave the store without it. When I pay Full Price my purchase is deliberate. But even if the jeans or boots are less expensive, I’ll still purchase themâ€"if I need  them, not because they’re on sale. Read this essay and 150 others in our new book, Essential.

Female Crimes Are Not Biologically Capable Of Committing...

For several years, males were viewed as the violent perpetrators and females as non-threatening victims, however things have changed and female violence has become a great issue in the country. Some believe that females are not biologically capable of committing crimes, and that belief alone has brought on a lack of attention to female involvement in crimes. According to the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, between 1985 and 2008, the number of delinquency cases involving females increased 102%, while for males, the increase was only 29%. Female crimes are emotionally driven, irrational, and unpredictable and usual over petty stuff such as gossip, he-say/she-say, jealousy, or boys. We often wonder why crime is†¦show more content†¦In addition, I believe females are competing for a chance in the spotlight. They crave the attention and power male gang members receive. Child maltreatment and neglect increases the likelihood of criminal behavior and arrest as a juvenile. Studies have found that abused and neglected children are found to be at least 25% more likely to experience problems such as delinquency, teen pregnancy, and low academic achievement. Female victims of abuse are more likely to be involved in criminal behavior than male victims. Girls in the juvenile system have reported having a history of abuse prior to their incarceration. About 80% of girls admitted to being sexually assaulted or physically assaulted, some may have experienced substance abuse as well. â€Å"75 to 95 percent of girls in the justice system are former victims of abuse.† ( Lawyer Shop, 2015) This abuse often leads to a low sense of self-worth for young women. The number one cause of female delinquency is victimization. Many are forced into prostitution or sex trafficking, exploitation, tort, and crimes. The most common ages were 13 and 14 year olds who reported having been beaten, raped, stabbed or shot. Youths run away from homes attempting to escape the abuse and unfair treatment, they end up on the street forced to commit crimes in order to survive. They are seeking love, patience, and empathy. Females are

The United States - 1547 Words

Introduction: The United States is well known for being the melting pot because of the diversity of its people. There are variety of racial, ethnic, religious, and cultures that make the United States what it has become today. In America it doesn’t matter who you are, you can worship any religious faith you chose under the Constitution and the Bill of Rights. Although they are different, you can still find many similarities among them. Although some may object, even within the United States, times have shown that religion still helps bring people together. Chapter 11, answers: 4: Siddhartha Gautama is the real name for Buddha; he lived about 500 year ago, in the Common Era. He was born into a wealth and raised in a palace. He got married, had a child, and then in his early thirties; he had four sights that worry him and awaken his consciousness mind. He had pictures of rotten decay, death, and different images that prey on human life. He saw ill people, old folk, a dead corpse, and last an ascetic trying to leave his old life behind by giving up the good life of everyday person. He decided to follow the example of the ascetic person and give up his fortune, cut his hair off and started his journey as a holy man to India. 4b, He realized giving up pleasures of the body did not give him the result he was looking for. Siddhartha then decided to take up the discipline called the Middle Path; this is neither pleasure nor pain. He finally started to see results while on theShow MoreRelatedThe United States1368 Words   |  6 Pagesthat would affect the actions and history of the United States in the future. According to The Wordy Shipmates author Sarah Vowell, those colonists began the way the United States would be unique and not conform to what other countries do and this is shown in the actions the United States has taken throughout its history. 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All of the decisions made during these times of tension and overall crisis, even though at the moment very difficult to getRead MoreThe United States1267 Words   |  6 PagesFollowing nearly six decades of severed diplomatic relations, President Obama announced in September 2015 that the United States would loosen a variety of economic restrictions on Cuba. This announcement came in the wake of a â€Å"diplomatic thaw† beginning in December 2014 with the intention of normalizing political, socia l, and economic relations between the two nations. While Cuba remains under restrictions imposed by the 1960 Cuban Embargo, the steps taken by the Obama administration represent aRead MoreThe United States1263 Words   |  6 PagesThrough political and racial attitudes that have persisted from our countries inception, these issues have evolved into the education system that is in place today, a system that is flawed and needs much revision. The Declaration of Independence states that all Americans are entitled to â€Å"Life, Liberty, and Property,† and while, in the modern era, it is widely believed that educations is part of those rights, this was not always the case. For example, the case that gave rise to one of the most infamousRead MoreThe United States995 Words   |  4 PagesIt has been a well-known fact that the United States has been a model example for the world since its inception. Through the course of time, the influence of the United States has slowly grown. The roots of this influence lie within the core of the United States government and have since branched out into language, the arts, food, and more (Zimmerman). While these aforementioned examples have largely come around in the past century, the origin of this process was first defined in around 1800 (Dictionary)Read MoreThe United States1489 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Over the centuries, the United States has developed a rich political culture which includes a number of center principles and standards that act as the foundation of American democracy. Not all Americans embrace similar perspectives, of course, but the vast majority agree and accept these collective values. The ideals of equality, unity, liberty, democracy, diversity and individualism are deeply a part of the institutional framework of society. Political disputes are inclined toRead MoreThe United States859 Words   |  4 Pagescapital or income for people, feeding families and providing fresh produce based on organic gardening and micro-farming projects. According to Smalls the unemployment rate in South Africa is around 25%, which is significantly higher compared to the United States unemployment of 5.4%. So, if people who are unemployed are willing to put in the hard work than, Abalimi Bezekhaya is a good fit for them. In particular, women typically do more of the domestic care like cooking and so being a part of the AbalimiRead MoreThe United States1980 Words   |  8 PagesThe United States continues to be in the spotlight, especially during an election year and specifically when it comes to immigration. Most recently I was intrigued by an article I read, titled â€Å" Articleâ€Å"that talked about the unprecedented number of unaccompanied children crossing our U.S. Borders illegally. What began as an intriguing subject that sparked my interest evolved into a desire to expand my knowledge on the subject of immigration, particularly these unaccompanied children crossing our

Affirmative Action And Its Impact On Education - 3441 Words

Since its creation in 1965 affirmative action has been heralded by supporters as a landmark achievement and a means to erase the legacy of discrimination and raise the educational outcomes and benefits of America’s protected classes.1 Despite the support it has received, there are large numbers of people who have expressed their opposition to affirmative action in education, claiming that it is a form of discrimination, and questioning its effectiveness. As the debate rages, researchers have exhaustively studied affirmative action in an effort to understand its effect on higher education. Both camps are thoroughly entrenched in their beliefs and claim that research defends their positions defends their positions. However, as the facts†¦show more content†¦Affirmative action is no exception; it stems from a history of racial discrimination culminating with the civil rights movement of the 1960s. During the 1960s blacks and many whites rallied to challenge the history o f racism in America, and to grant civil rights to blacks who had been discriminated against since colonial times. This movement garnered great support from the Democratic administration of President Lyndon Johnson, and even though the American South was a solid Democrat voting bloc, they opposed reform and granting civil rights. Despite hostility within in the Democratic Party, civil rights were granted to blacks, and affirmative action was created by President Johnson in 1965 under Executive Order 11246. This order’s stated purpose was to, â€Å"take affirmative action to ensure that applicants are employed, and that employees are treated during employment, without regard to their race, creed, color, or national origin.† In 1967 EO 11246 was expanded to protect women as well. While initially used to combat discrimination in employment, the philosophy and politics of affirmative action was eventually expanded to include education. Affirmative action’s goal was to create policies that increase the representation of women and minorities in the workplace. This new policy would be used by the employers and institutions of higher education through two means; equal opportunity and preferential treatment policies. Equal

Market Cultural Report Malaysia

Question: Discuss about the Market Cultural Report Malaysia. Answer: Introduction: Trade can take place only if there is proper knowledge of the market in which the transaction takes place. The global economy is flourishing rapidly with the availability and acceptability of foreign products by the consumers. It is problematic for any company to set up their business abroad as they remain unaware of the people, their culture, their taste and their demands (Austrade, 2016). It is very important for any company to know the culture of the foreign country where it plans to establish their business. Market cultural report is a systematic presentation of the cultural background of the nation and market culture that is the competitiveness that exists between the organizations and its employees. Analyzing the report of any country before establishing business over there will help the host country to have a detailed idea about the upcoming targeted customers preference and purchasing capability. This report is being prepared on the basis of the existing market culture of the chosen or host country, Malaysia. The home country in this report is Singapore. An analysis of the similarities and the differences in market culture of these two countries is being done to see if it is justifiable to set up a business in Malaysia by the Singaporeans. The Host Country-Malaysia: In this report the chosen or host country is Malaysia. This country had been chosen due to several factors. In this report two perspectives have been highlighted as the main reason behind this choice, namely business purpose and retirement purpose ("Malaysia is the Third Best Country to Retire In - MM2H", 2016). Chosen for Business Purpose: Malaysia has an international market in the countries of India, Singapore, China, Vietnam and Myanmar. This ensures that if any business is set up in the country it is expected to flourish due to the high demand from all its neighboring countries. The country has plenty of youths in their population. The youths are mostly very skillful and hard-working ("Department of Statistics Malaysia Official Portal", 2016). At the same time the country has the scope to produce goods in the most cost-effective way. The country allows foreigners to buy property just by paying a threshold level of pricing which is determined by the state in which people choose to live. It has the strong foreign asset ownership right so that foreigners do not face problems while purchasing property (Doing Business in Asia, 2016). The city named Kuala Lumpur is one of the most convenient and least cost cities to reside. Overall Malaysia is cheapest country in Asia after Indonesia. The prices of property are very low as compared to other Asian countries (Austrade, 2016). There is availability of cheap yet healthy foods as well. Hence setting up business in this region or its outskirts can reduce the cost of establishment of business. Chosen for Retirement Purpose: Global Retirement Index as stated by International Living.Com of 2014 ranked Malaysia as the third most happening countries where people choose to retire. The reasons why it is preferable to choose Malaysia for retirement are: The topographical features of Malaysia attract people who aim to spend their retired life in a memorable way. People can enjoy the hill-top beauty and also bask in the sun while lying down on the captivating beaches (Abdul-Aziz, Loh Jaafar, 2014) People retiring depends on their accumulated saving for the rest of their lives. At the same time the country has excellent health facilities with well equipped highly advanced nursing homes (Tan Ho, 2014). Hence it is preferable to retire in Malaysia. Cultural Analysis of Malaysia: Malaysia is referred to be the true representative of Asia and known as Truly Asia. The countrys history dates back to or before 13th century. Initially it was a sea-port used and regulated by the Europeans. The region was earlier known as Malacca and founded by the Prince of Sumatra. Over the time, it became the colony of Portuguese, Dutch and then British. They got their independence in 1957. People: The population of Malaysia consists of Chinese, Indians, Malays and small communities of different natives. The current population of the country is more than 33 million and the population is growing at a slower rate than before. Language: Malaysias official language is Malay. English is the most widely used language in this country for business purpose. Other than these, Chinese and Tamil are also widely used in Malaysia. Religion: Malaysias official religion is Islam. There are many Chinese who follow Buddhism and few follows Islam. The Indians of Malaysia are mostly followers of Hinduism (Krishnan, 2015). Malaysias Cultural Uniqueness: Malaysia being the land with multi-religious dwellers has several customs and cultures which are unique and followed only by their locals (Asian Inspirations, 2016). The Malays follows the festivals of Hari Raya Aidiladha and Hari Raya Aidilfitri. Their preferred cuisines are satays, nasi himpit and rending. The Chinese follows their New Year dressed in their unique attire called kebaya nyonya and cheongsam. They offer a gift called Angpau to their visitors during their festive season (Communication, 2013). The Indians residing in Malaysia follows the unique festival called Thaipusam in the Batu Caves of Malaysia. They carry a decorated wooden arch called Kavadi in a parade and take it to the famous Hindu temple name Batu cave. Some other unique customs followed by the Malaysians are: Prior to entering their homes, mosques and temple, the people remove their shoes (Communication, 2013). Thumb is used to point any object or thing. It is considered to be rude if any person points their forefinger to point out things. People usually are not greeted by hugs and kisses. The country still possesses orthodox mentality and they feel humiliated at these gestures. The Muslims greet their guests by Salams and the ladies give a nod and smile. Difference in Business Culture: Host: Malaysia and Home: Singapore: Business Culture refers to the etiquettes, norms and ethics followed by any Company. It portrays the Companys working style, its values, working style, use of social media and maintaining formalities. Each country has its own set of business ethics and rules that must be followed by the companies operating there (Koslowski, 2013). Malaysia is characterized by fast pace growth within the economy. It is an emerging economy with very enthusiastic, highly qualified and trained workforce. The chosen country Malaysia and home country Singapore have very few differences in their business cultures which can be summarized as follows: Business Language: The countrys main language is Malay. Other than that, Chinese and Tamil are often used. But communication in the business takes place in English language. Having a single and fixed language allotted for business helps the foreigner to easily access the Malaysian markets without facing any language barrier (Moran, Abramson Moran, 2014). Singapores official business language is English too like the Malaysian but the Singaporeans are more comfortable in speaking in Singlish. It is English spoken in their local dialects along with local slangs. Business attire: Malaysians prefer more of formal outfits in office. They prefer less revealing clothes for both men and women. It is better to wear full sleeve shirt for men and long skirt of jeans for women. Gestures and etiquettes: The traditional way to please a Malaysian is not by speaking flowery words but by maintaining a proper gesture while communicating. They rely more on peoples gesture, their speaking tone, facial expression, eye contacts and body language. In Singapore it is not preferable to look directly in the eyes of your client or boss. It is associated with an action of disrespect. A firm handshake is a sign of welcome note (Business culture in Singapore, 2016). Female involvement: The country is an emerging economy showing an upward trend in female participating in the workforce. Earlier women were not much involved in working outside the home, but now Malaysian accepts and allows their female to join the labor force. Females usually join in schools and banking institutions (Noor Leong, 2013). Industrial Relation: The work cultures of Malaysia are highly regulated by their governing institutions. The employers have been brought under organizational barriers so that they cannot deprive their employees. All the working contracts are legal and have helped in reducing the gap between employee employer relationships. Food and gifts: It is always appreciated if any outsider eats a meal with the Malaysian counterparts in a business meeting or elsewhere (Avanade Malaysia, 2016). Giving gifts on other hand is usually not acceptable as people feel that gifts are symbols of bribe. In Singapore giving a small gift in business is an appreciated work. Business lunches are also common in Singapore. Some other business formalities that should be maintained while trying to set up a Company in Malaysia are: People needs to be very patient during any business agreement when they try to deal with the Malaysian. Showing respect and recognizing the work of elderly members of the business is mandatory (Mun et al., 2015). The people residing there may ask some personal questions that should not be taken negatively as its Malaysian style of getting closer to their business partners (Avanade Malaysia, 2016). The way people give business cards and receive it shows their act of respect in Singapore. It needs to be maintained with care. Malaysia judged on Hofstedes Cultural Dimension: Greer Hostedes famous Cultural dimension theory talks about the cross-cultural communication of a country (Rallapalli Montgomery, 2015).It analyses the impact of culture on the behavior and lifestyle of people of the country. Hofstedes Cultural Dimension has 6 points: Power distance, Masculinity, Individualism, Uncertainty avoidance, Indulgence, Long-term orientation. Power distance tries to focus on the inequality existing in the nation through the cultural perspective. Masculinity tries to highlight whether the society want to be the best or the society does whatever they feel is right. Individualism tries to capture the interdependency of the people amongst themselves ("Malaysia - Geert Hofstede", 2016). Uncertainty avoidance shows peoples perspective of accepting the unknown and creating ways to avoid the unknown. The way people try to control their unwanted desire and restrict their impulses is shown by the indicator named Indulgence. Long term orientation highlights the peoples ability to stay connected to their past while trying to secure a better future. Malaysias score in all these dimensions have been shown in the next stanza Malaysia scores very high on the power distance component whereas its score out of 100 on Individualism is only 26 ("Malaysia - Geert Hofstede", 2016). Malaysia scored 50 in the dimension of Masculinity which implies that the country is indeterminate in this regard. Malaysias score on the principle of Uncertainty avoidance shows that the country does not hesitate to jump into uncertainty. A score on the wrong side of 50 based on the parameter of Indulgence shows that Malaysia gives a high level of priority to its culture and strive to attain happiness through it. The country again shows low score in their final dimension of Long term orientation ("Malaysia - Geert Hofstede", 2016). The low score indicates that the country look only on short term results and has very less propensity to save things for future. Hence, any country planning to establish their business set up in Malaysia must take into consideration the cultures of Malaysia and should be able to communicate with their targ eted clients so that the clients do not face the sense of uncertainty in their business. Conclusion: Malaysian economy is so varied in terms of its culture, religion and other aspects. It is a very old economy with its origin dating back to 13th century. A report of 10-12 pages is not enough to justify the true glory of the nation. The report still strived to go through the countrys culture in general. Then the cultural difference of the home country and the host country have been analyzed so that it becomes easier to understand the important aspects that should be taken into consideration while establishing a business in Malaysia. Several practices like hugging, handshake and pointing the forefinger that are just a casual gesture of communicating are not acceptable or taken as a gesture of disrespect in the country. These gestures should be cautiously avoided during any business meetings or gatherings so that the locals are not offended. If these can be maintained then establishing business in Malaysia is expected to be very fruitful due to its other facilities available like low c ost of living, low price of land, easily available extension of visa and the most important factor that is support of the government by the mission Malaysia, my second home. References: 10 Interesting Malay Customs and Traditions - Asian Inspirations. (2016).Asian Inspirations. Retrieved 14 November 2016, from https://asianinspirations.com.au/asian-culture/10-interesting-malay-customs-and-traditions/ Abdul-Aziz, A. R., Loh, C. L., Jaafar, M. (2014). Malaysia's My Second Home (MM2H) Programme: An examination of Malaysia as a destination for international retirees.Tourism Management,40, 203-212. Business culture in Singapore. (2016).Singapore.um.dk. Retrieved 14 November 2016, from https://singapore.um.dk/en/the-trade-council/menu-4/ Code of Business Ethics | Avanade Malaysia. (2016).Avanade.com. Retrieved 14 November 2016, from https://www.avanade.com/ms-my/utility/code-of-business-ethics Communication, D. (2013).Culture Presentation on Malaysia.Slideshare.net. Retrieved 14 November 2016, from https://www.slideshare.net/dscmasscomm/culture-presentation-on-malaysia Culbertson, H. M., Chen, N. (2013).International public relations: A comparative analysis. Routledge. Department of Statistics Malaysia Official Portal. (2016).Statistics.gov.my. Retrieved 14 November 2016, from https://www.statistics.gov.my/index.php?r=column/ctwoByCatparent_id=115menu_id=L0pheU43NWJwRWVSZklWdzQ4TlhUUT09 Doing business Malaysia For Australian exporters - Austrade. (2016).Austrade.gov.au. Retrieved 14 November 2016, from https://www.austrade.gov.au/Australian/Export/Export-markets/Countries/Malaysia/Doing-business How To Do Business in Malaysia | Doing Business in Asia. (2016).Asiabiznews.net. Retrieved 14 November 2016, from https://www.asiabiznews.net/project-contracts-tenders-rfp-rfq-resources/how-to-do-business-in/Malaysia.html Koslowski, P. (Ed.). (2013).Contemporary economic ethics and business ethics. Springer Science Business Media. Krishnan, G. P. (2015). Expressions of faith in hindu processional festivals: case studies from singapore and malaysia. Indian and Chinese Immigrant Communities: Comparative Perspectives, 137. Malaysia - Geert Hofstede. (2016).Geert-hofstede.com. Retrieved 14 November 2016, from https://geert-hofstede.com/malaysia.html Malaysia is the Third Best Country to Retire In - MM2H. (2016).MM2H. Retrieved 14 November 2016, from https://www.mm2h.com/malaysia-is-the-third-best-country-to-retire-in/ Moran, R. T., Abramson, N. R., Moran, S. V. (2014).Managing cultural differences. Routledge. Noor, N. M., Leong, C. H. (2013). Multiculturalism in Malaysia and Singapore: Contesting models.International journal of intercultural relations,37(6), 714-726. Rallapalli, K. C., Montgomery, C. D. (2015). Marketing Strategies For Asian-Americans: Guidelines Based on Hofstede's Cultural Dimensions. InMinority Marketing: Research Perspectives for the 1990s(pp. 73-77). Springer International Publishing. Tan, C. H., Ho, S. B. (2014). Tourists, Expatriates and International Retirees: An Empirical Evidence from Malaysia. InSHS Web of Conferences(Vol. 12, p. 01034). EDP Sciences. Yee Mun, C., Yok Fee, L., Jawan, J., Singh Darshan, S. (2015). From individual choice to collective actions: ethnic consciousness in Malaysia reconsidered.Ethnic and Racial Studies,38(2), 259-274.

Parts of Computer Essay Example

Parts of Computer Essay If you use a desktop computer, you might already know that there isnt any single part called the computer. A computer is really a system of many parts working together. The physical parts, which you can see and touch, are collectively called hardware. (Software, on the other hand, refers to the instructions, or programs, that tell the hardware what to do. ) The illustration below shows the most common hardware in a desktop computer system. Your system may look a little different, but it probably has most of these parts. A laptop computer has similar parts but combines them into a single notebook-sized package. Picture of a desktop computer systemDesktop computer system Lets take a look at each of these parts. System unit The system unit is the core of a computer system. Usually its a rectangular box placed on or underneath your desk. Inside this box are many electronic components that process information. The most important of these components is the central processing unit (CPU), or microprocessor, which acts as the brain of your computer. Another component is random access memory (RAM), which temporarily stores information that the CPU uses while the computer is on. The information stored in RAM is erased when the computer is turned off. Almost every other part of your computer connects to the system unit using cables. The cables plug into specific ports (openings), typically on the back of the system unit. Hardware that is not part of the system unit is sometimes called a peripheral device or device. Picture of a system unitSystem unit Top of page Storage Your computer has one or more disk drives—devices that store information on a metal or plastic disk. The disk preserves the information even when your computer is turned off. We will write a custom essay sample on Parts of Computer specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Parts of Computer specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Parts of Computer specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Hard disk drive Your computers hard disk drive stores information on a hard disk, a rigid platter or stack of platters with a magnetic surface. Because hard disks can hold massive amounts of information, they usually serve as your computers primary means of storage, holding almost all of your programs and files. The hard disk drive is normally located inside the system unit. Picture of a hard disk driveHard disk drive CD and DVD drives Nearly all computers today come equipped with a CD or DVD drive, usually located on the front of the system unit. CD drives use lasers to read (retrieve) data from a CD, and many CD drives can also write (record) data onto CDs. If you have a recordable disk drive, you can store copies of your files on blank CDs. You can also use a CD drive to play music CDs on your computer. Picture of a CDCD DVD drives can do everything that CD drives can, plus read DVDs. If you have a DVD drive, you can watch movies on your computer. Many DVD drives can record data onto blank DVDs. Tip Tip If you have a recordable CD or DVD drive, periodically back up (copy) your important files to CDs or DVDs. That way, if your hard disk ever fails, you wont lose your data. Floppy disk drive Floppy disk drives store information on floppy disks, also called floppies or diskettes. Compared to CDs and DVDs, floppy disks can store only a small amount of data. They also retrieve information more slowly and are more prone to damage. For these reasons, floppy disk drives are less popular than they used to be, although some computers still include them. Picture of a floppy diskFloppy disk Why are floppy disks floppy? Even though the outside is made of hard plastic, thats just the sleeve. The disk inside is made of a thin, flexible vinyl material. Top of page Mouse A mouse is a small device used to point to and select items on your computer screen. Although mice come in many shapes, the typical mouse does look a bit like an actual mouse. Its small, oblong, and connected to the system unit by a long wire that resembles a tail. Some newer mice are wireless. Picture of a computer mouseMouse A mouse usually has two buttons: a primary button (usually the left button) and a secondary button. Many mice also have a wheel between the two buttons, which allows you to scroll smoothly through screens of information. Picture of mouse pointers When you move the mouse with your hand, a pointer on your screen moves in the same direction. (The pointers appearance might change depending on where its positioned on your screen. ) When you want to select an item, you point to the item and then click (press and release) the primary button. Pointing and clicking with your mouse is the main way to interact with your computer. For more information, see Using your mouse. Top of page Keyboard A keyboard is used mainly for typing text into your computer. Like the keyboard on a typewriter, it has keys for letters and numbers, but it also has special keys: The function keys, found on the top row, perform different functions depending on where they are used. * The numeric keypad, located on the right side of most keyboards, allows you to enter numbers quickly. * The navigation keys, such as the arrow keys, allow you to move your position within a document or webpage. Picture of a keyboardKeyboard You can also use your keyboard to perform m any of the same tasks you can perform with a mouse. For more information, see Using your keyboard. Top of page Monitor A monitor displays information in visual form, using text and graphics. The portion of the monitor that displays the information is called the screen. Like a television screen, a computer screen can show still or moving pictures. There are two basic types of monitors: CRT (cathode ray tube) monitors and LCD (liquid crystal display) monitors. Both types produce sharp images, but LCD monitors have the advantage of being much thinner and lighter. CRT monitors, however, are generally more affordable. Picture of an LCD monitor and a CRT monitorLCD monitor (left); CRT monitor (right) Top of page Printer A printer transfers data from a computer onto paper. You dont need a printer to use your computer, but having one allows you to print e? mail, cards, invitations, announcements, and other materials. Many people also like being able to print their own photos at home. The two main types of printers are inkjet printers and laser printers. Inkjet printers are the most popular printers for the home. They can print in black and white or in full color and can produce high-quality photographs when used with special paper. Laser printers are faster and generally better able to handle heavy use. Picture of an inkjet printer and a laser printerInkjet printer (left); laser printer (right) Top of page Speakers Speakers are used to play sound. They may be built into the system unit or connected with cables. Speakers allow you to listen to music and hear sound effects from your computer. Picture of computer speakersComputer speakers Top of page Modem To connect your computer to the Internet, you need a modem. A modem is a device that sends and receives computer information over a telephone line or high-speed cable. Modems are sometimes built into the system unit, but higher-speed modems are usually separate components. Picture of a cable modemCable modem